Controls / The visual dictionary

Tri-state checkbox.

Shows that some, all, or none of a group are selected.

Also calledmixed checkboxindeterminate checkbox
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See it in context

UI illustration

The mixed or indeterminate state summarizes a partially selected collection. A parent checkbox can display a dash while some child items are checked and others are not.

When to use it

Keep the mixed state synchronized with child selections and define what parent activation selects.

Know the difference

Mixed is not a third independent answer; it commonly summarizes the state of multiple child choices.

WebiOSiPadOSAndroidmacOSWindowsLinux

Web · Windows · Linux

Expose checked, mixed, or pressed state using the corresponding native control or accessibility semantics. Space normally changes the focused control.

iOS · iPadOS · Android · macOS

Use the native selection control appropriate to immediate settings or form choices. A switch and a checkmark can express different interaction models.

Primary documentation for the pattern and its platform conventions.