Layout / The visual dictionary
Breakpoint.
A width or condition at which a layout switches its arrangement.
Also calledmedia query thresholdlayout breakpoint
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UI illustrationSee it in context
Compact
→Expanded
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What it is
A width or condition at which a layout switches its arrangement. Choose breakpoints when the current composition no longer fits comfortably, then adjust columns or navigation.
When to use it
Use it to adapt content density and layout rather than target a specific phone model.
Know the difference
A breakpoint triggers a layout change; a fluid value continuously scales between changes.
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Across platforms
WebiOSiPadOSAndroidmacOSWindowsLinux
Web · iOS · iPadOS · Android · macOS · Windows · Linux
Web uses media or container queries; native apps use available size and platform layout classes.
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Go to the source
Primary documentation for the pattern and its platform conventions.